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Keeping children safe online

 

  • More than one million victims to online crime last year - and 20 percent were children who had downloaded a virus to the parents¹ computer

  • Teach kids not to share personal or bank details over Whatsapp

  • Suggest a fake name or school to keep youngsters extra safe on Facebook

With September fast approaching, children are preparing to pack away their suncream and head back to school.


This means youngsters will be back on their laptops and iPads and susceptible to identity theft and malicious viruses.


From creating a fake Facebook name to avoiding email freebies, FEMAIL has compiled the top tips and tricks to help children stay safe online.


More than one million people in the country were victims to online crime last year, a study in Singapore found.


Online security company Symantec discovered that 20 per cent of these people said it was their children who had downloaded a virus or malicious software to the parents¹ computer.


Another danger are cyberthieves, who see children as easy targets.


Criminals, for example, can combine a child¹s social security number with a fake date of birth and address to open bank accounts, get credit cards or loans.


As youngsters grow, they learn to use the internet and sharing information on social media safely.


However, the time before this learning curve is the most dangerous - and­ this is when parents and educators should step in.


Here are some simple tricks for parents to teach their children about online privacy and security.


More than one million victims to online crime last year - and 20 percent were children who had downloaded a virus to the parentsĀ¹ computer (file photo)

1. Lay out ground rules


Whether your little darling is a child or teenager, it's good to lay down a few basic guidelines. For example, you can start by telling that anything shared once on the internet stays there forever and that nothing is 100 per cent private.


2. Be careful with personal information 


First tell your child what 'personal information' means.


Draw up a list for them and tell them clearly that they should always check with you before sharing those details together with any website or person on the Internet.


3. Password protection and usage 


Children at a young age start creating their own email accounts.


Although such email websites alert users to choose strong passwords, advise your son or daughter on what kind of passwords to choose.


Tell them that the password could be a mix of characters and special symbols and ask them never to share their passwords with anyone, perhaps even with you.


Diceware is an easy to use password methodology, where you roll a six-sided die five times and use the results to pick five random words from the list.


Parents should advise children not to share personal or bank details, or information like passwords over Whatsapp or other messengersĀ 

4. Curb social media usage


Children spend a lot of time on social media, so it¹s important to let them know what is okay to share and what isn¹t.


Discuss what they should not share on social media. If you want to take an extra step in securing your child¹s online privacy, create fake social media names for them and a fake school or city name.


5. Privacy over Whatsapp


Sending messages with apps such as Whatsapp is something every teenager does, but they don¹t always know that their chats are not 100 per cent private.


Therefore, you should advise them never to share personal or bank details or other sensitive information like passwords via messages.


6. Share news of personal hacks with them


If your child is old enough to understand this, share the latest news about identity thefts or personal hacks with them to make them aware of the dangers they face while using the Internet.


Explain to kids to be especially cautious when connecting to unsecured Wi-Fi networks at cafes and shops as they can easily be monitored (file photo)

7. Explain the dangers of free public Wi-Fi


Kids love free Wi-Fi ­ who doesn¹t. Cafes and shops might have unsecured Wi-Fi networks.


Explain to your kids to be especially cautious when connecting to these networks  as they can easily be monitored.


One of the best ways to safely use public Wi-Fi is by installing a VPN (see below). You can pre-install a VPN on a mobile device and teach kids to turn it on whenever using public Wi-Fi.


8. Install a VPN (virtual private network)


For ultimate protection install a VPN service on the device they use to encrypt their online communication data.


VPN creates a connection tunnel that automatically encrypts all the data coming in and out of your device, and effectively protects anyone using the Internet.


NordVPN is one of the safest and most user-friendly VPNs on the market. All you have to do is press the ON button ­ and you are connected. NordVPN works on up to six devices, and now also has Mac and Android apps.


 

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